Hebrew 1.1

Basic Hebrew vocabulary

created: 6 months ago by gortsleigh tags: hebrew vocabulary beginner

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"cattle, herd"

בָּקָר

"blessing, gift"

בְּרָכָה

morning

בֹּקֶר

why?

לָמָּה ,לָמָּה

"for, that, because"

כִּי

"who, that, which"

אֲשֶׁר

"cattle, herd"

בְּהֵמָה

"war, battle, struggle"

מִלְחָמָה

"around, surroundings"

סָבִיב

people

עַם

alone

לְבַד

"family, clan"

מִשְׁפָּחָה

"bread, food"

לֶחֶם

"glory, honor"

כָּבוֹד

"there is, there are"

יֵשׁ

behold! lo!

הִנֵּה

fall

נָפַל

"take, grasp, capture"

לָקַח

"go in, enter, come to"

בּוֹא

"man, Adam"

אָדָם

"earth, land; (f)"

אֶרֶצ

"God, gods"

אֱלֹהִים

"word, matter, thing"

דָּבָר

Israel

יִשְׂרָאֵל

"king, ruler"

מֶלֶךְ

horse

סוּס

"servant, slave"

עֶבֶד

Pharaoh

פַּרְעֹה

"Lord, lord, master"

אֲדֹנָי

"man, husband"

אִישׁ

"road, way"

דֶּרֶךְ

"soul, life; (f)"

נֶפֶשׁ

"book, scroll"

סֵפֶר

"eye, spring; (f)"

עַיִן

"host, army, war"

צָבָא

"voice, sound"

קוֹל

"head, top, chief"

רֹאשׁ

fire; (f)

אֵשׁ

"temple, palace"

הֵיכָל

sword; (f)

חֶרֶב

"child, boy"

יֶלֶד

"silver, money"

כֶּסֶף

"thus, here"

כֹּה

"place, location"

מָקוֹם

judgment

מִשְׁפָּט

"utterance, announcement, revelation"

נְאֻם

"forever, everlasting"

עוֹלָם

clouds

אָנָן

"spirit, wind, breath; (f)"

רוּחַ

"heaven, sky"

שָׁמַיִם

men

אֲנָשִׁים

daughters

בָּנוֹת

"after, behind"

אַחַר

"to, toward"

אֶל

between

בֵּין

wisdom

חָכְמָה

"all, every, each"

כֹּל

"before, in front of"

לִפְנֵי

"on account of, for the sake of"

לְמַעַן

"from, out of"

מִן

"above, on top of"

מַעַל

commandment

מִצְוָה

"until, as far as, during"

עַד

"because of, on account of"

עַל–דְּבַר

with

עִם

field

שָׂדֶה

"great, large"

גָּדוֹל

"poor, weak"

דַּל

"old, elder"

זָקֵן

wise

חָכָם

beautiful

יָפֶה

"upright, just, straight"

יָשָׁר

"very, exceedingly"

מְאֹד

"little, few"

מְעַט

"now, at last, then"

עַתָּה

"righteous, just"

צַדִּיק

holiness

קִדֶשׁ

"holy, set apart"

קָדוֹשׁ

"distant, remote, far away"

רָחוֹק

"evil, wicked"

רַע

"wicked, guilty"

רָשָׁע

song

שִׁיר

how?

אֵיכָה ,אֵיךְ

where?

אַיֵּה ,אֵי

stone; (f)

אֶבֶן

"ground, land"

אֲדָמָה

"flesh, meat"

בָשָׂר

covenant; (f)

בְּרִית

hand; (f)

יָד

death

מָוֶת

"wilderness, desert"

מִדְבָּר

"again, still, as long as"

עוֹד

"time, point of time; (f)"

עֵת

flock

צֹאן

foot; (f)

רֶגֶל

cubit

אַמָּה

mother; (f)

אֵם

night

לַיְלָה

appointed time

מוֹעֵד

"messenger, angel"

מַלְאָךְ

"work, deed, act"

מַעֲשֶׂה

"boy, youth, servant"

נַעַר

"transgression, iniquity, guilt"

עָוֹן

"peace, welfare, wholeness"

שָׁלוֹם

"eat, consume"

אָכַל

"go, walk"

הָלַךְ

"go/come out, go/come forth"

יָצָא

"see, perceive, understand"

רָאָה

"hear, listen to, obey"

שָׁמַע

"ark, chest"

אֲרוֹן

"gift, afternoon offering, tribute"

מִנְחָה

"Sabbath, period of rest"

שַׁבָּת

"only, surely, nevertheless"

אַךְ

"no, not"

לֹא

remember

זָכַר

"know, have understanding, know sexually"

יָדַע

"be heavy, be honored"

כָּבֵד

"write (upon), record"

כָּתַב

"be full, fill"

מָלֵא

"be(come) king or queen, reign, rule"

מָלַךְ

find (out)

מָצָא

"attend, pay attention to"

פָּקַד

"lie down, have sexual intercourse"

שָׁכַב

"send, stretch out"

שָׁלַח

"watch (over), guard, keep, observe"

שָׁמַר

"go up, ascend"

עָלָה

"pass over, transgress"

עָבַר

stand (up)

עָמַד

"rise, arise, get up, stand"

קוּם

"call, proclaim, read aloud"

קָרָא

"set, put, place"

שִׂים

"turn, return"

שׁוּב

"famine, hunger"

רָעָב

"stream, brook, wadi"

נַחַל

"dwelling place, tabernacle"

מִשְׁכָּן

ו"right hand, south; (f)"

יָמִין

"statute, ordinance"

חֻקָּה

"high place, hill"

בָּמָה

to hate

שָׂנֵא

"pursue, persecute, chase"

רָדַף

to open

פָּתַח

to turn, approach

פָּנָה

"live, be alive, restore life"

חָיָה

"cut, make a covenant"

כָּרַת

"turn aside, turn off, leave"

סוּר

"work, serve, toil, cultivate"

עָבַד

"answer, respond, reply, testify"

עָנָה

ear; (f)

אֹזֶן

"might, valiant"

גִּבּוֹר

"north, northern; (f)"

צָפוֹן

"then, since, before"

אָז

lest

–פֶּן

"redeem, deliver, avenge"

גָּאַל

"miss (a goal, mark), sin, commit a sin"

חָטָא

"add, continue"

יָסַף

"inherit, take possession of"

יָרַשׁ

"cover, atone"

כָּפַר

"spread out, stretch out, pitch a tent"

נָטָה

"leave, forsake, abandon, set free, let go"

עָזַב

"approach, draw near, come near"

קָרַב

"be(come) great, numerous, increase"

רָבָה

drink

שָׁתָה

"be(come) complete, cease, come to an end"

תָּמַם

"hand, palm, sole of foot; (f)"

כַּף

"opposite, in front of"

נֶגֶד

"perish, vanish, be(come) lost"

אָבַד

love

אָהַב

"gather in, take in, take away, destroy"

אָסַף

"burn (up), consume"

בָּעַר

"uncover, reveal, disclose"

גָּלָה

"be clean, be pure"

טָהֵר

"(be) complete, come to an end"

כָּלָה

"be high, be exalted, rise"

רוּם

"judge, decide"

שָׁפַט

"truth, fidelity; (f)"

אֱמֶת

"seat, chair, throne"

כִּסֵּא

ten

עֶשֶׂר

sun

שֶׁמֶשׁ

"seek, inquire, require, demand"

דָּרַשׁ

"kill, slay"

הָרַג

"be holy, set apart, consecrated"

קָדַשׁ

"pasture, tend (flocks), shepherd, feed"

רָעָה

"ask (of), inquire (of), request"

שָׁאַל

"owner, master, Baal"

בַּעַל

"behind, through"

בַּעַד

"please, now, surely"

נָא

"burn (completely), destroy"

שָׂרַף

"work, occupation"

מְלָאכָה

be(come) unclean

טָמֵא

"form, fashion, shape"

יָצַר

"flee, escape"

נוּס

"rejoice, be joyful, be glad"

שָׂמַח

"break (up), smash, shatter"

שָׁבַר

wine

יַיִן

"work, labor, service, worship"

עֲבֹדָה

"congregation, assembly"

עֵדָה

"touch, strike, reach"

נָגַע

"not, except"

בִּלְתִּי ,לְבִלְתִּי

say

אָמַר

"direct object marker; (prep) with, beside"

אֵת

son

בֵּן

"be, happen, become"

הָיָה

"The Lord, YHWH"

יהוה

day

יוֹם

"on, upon, against, over"

עַל

"do, make"

עָשָׂה

father

אָב

"if, then"

אִם

David

דָּוִד

they; (mp)

הֵמָּה

this; (m)

זֶה

this; (f)

זֹאת

"sit, dwell, inhabit"

יָשַׁב

afterward

עַל–פְּנַי

afterward

אַחַר כֵּן

"he, it, this"

הוּא

"she, it, this"

הִוא ,הִיא

I

אֲנִי ,אָנֹכִי

"they, those (m)"

הֵם,הֵמָּה

we

אֲנוּ ,נַחְנוּ ,אֲנַחנוּ

house

בַיִת

give

נָתַן

city; (f)

עִיר

face(s)

פָּנִים

these (m)

אֵלֶה

these (f)

אֵלֶּה

"lord, master; the Lord"

אָדוֹן

one

אֶחָד ,אַחַת

"there is not, there are not"

אַיִן ,אֵין

woman

אִשָּׁה

women

נָשִׁים

"also, indeed"

גַּם

twenty

עֶשְׂרִים

Judah

יְהוּדָה ,יְהוּדִי

priest

כֹּהֵן

heart

לֵב ,לֵבָב

die

מוּת

there

שָׁם

name

שֵׁם

year

שָׁנָה

two

שְׁנַיִם ,שְׁתַּיִם

brother

אָח

daughter

בַּת

"people, nation"

גּוֹי

"mountain, range"

הַר

good

טוֹב

Jerusalem

יְרוּשָׁלַים

as

כַּאֲשֶׁר

hundred

מֵאָה

water

מַיִם

"Egypt, Egyptian"

מִצְרַיִם ,מִצְרִי

"be hit, smite"

נָכָה

"lift up, bear, carry"

נָשָׂא

stand

אָמַד

three

שָׁלֹשׁ ,שְׁלֹשָׁה

thirty

שׁלשִׁים

"thousand, tribe, clan"

אֶלֶף

four

אַרְבַּע ,אַרְבָּעָה

forty

אַרְבָּעִים

"midst, middle"

בְתוֹךְ

five

חָמֵשׁ ,חֲמִשָּׁה

fifty

חֲמִשִּׁים

"bring forth, bear"

יָלַד

altar

מִזְבֵּחַ

mouth

פֶּה

according to

כְּפִי ,לְפִי

command

צָוָה

"much, many"

רַב

"prince, official, leader"

שַׂר

Saul

שָׁאוּל

seven

שֶׁבַע ,שִׁבְעָה

seventy

שִׁבְעִים

"midst, middle"

תָּוֶךְ ,בְּתוֹךְ

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"beneath, under, instead of"